11 Untold Stories of Female War Heroes (Part I)

Sam
10 min readJul 26, 2023

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The untold stories of female war heroes unfold in the shadows of history, revealing a tapestry of bravery and resilience that transcends gender boundaries.

These remarkable women shattered stereotypes as they stood on the front lines, infiltrated resistance movements, steered convoys with unwavering resolve, soared through the heavens in antiquated aircraft, and tended to the wounded with meager supplies.

The indelible bond between women and the war effort has endured throughout time, defying conventions and carving a path of valor.

The Night Witches of the Soviet Union, defying the odds, took to the skies in ramshackle crop dusters, leaving the formidable German air force surprised in their wake. Sgt. Leigh Ann Hester, amidst orchestrated chaos in Iraq, skillfully redirected the fury of the battle against the insurgents.

And the legendary White Rose of Stalingrad, with each enemy aircraft vanquished, etched her name in the annals of glory.

From the fearsome Dahomey Amazons to the revered Trung Sisters of Vietnam, female war heroes abound, their stories entwined with audacity and ferocity.

Cathay Williams, who disguised herself as a man to fight in the Civil War, and the enigmatic Polish spy who inspired Ian Fleming’s Bond Girls, symbolize the challenges and triumphs faced by women in war.

While countless women toiled in factories, supporting the war effort from home, there were those who bore witness to the horrors of war firsthand.

Some emerged as historians, teachers, and revered leaders, while others languished in poverty, their contributions forgotten. In this vast landscape of female war heroes, a mere glimpse illuminates their remarkable spirit and resilience.

Dahomey Amazons

The Dahomey Mino around 1890
The Dahomey Amazon female Warriors around 1890. / Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

In the middle of the war, a remarkable sisterhood emerges — the Dahomey Amazons. With unwavering loyalty, they stood as guardians of royalty and the heartbeat of their nation.

These fearless female warriors, known as Mino or “our mothers,” constituted a formidable force, comprising a remarkable one-third of the Dahomey military.

Originating in what is now the Republic of Benin, these brave souls were meticulously chosen from the king’s own wives.

Their training was a baptism by fire, fueling their indomitable spirit and infusing their combat with unparalleled audacity.

Equipped with Danish flintrocks and Winchester repeaters acquired through the slave trade, the Mino confronted the French army head-on. In 1890, King Behanzin unleashed their might, igniting a war that astonished the world.

The French, despite their might, faltered in the face of the Mino’s resilience, suffering resounding defeats.

Krystyna Skarbek

For this photograph, Skarbek wore a FANY uniform for the one and only time in her life.
For this photograph, Skarbek wore a FANY uniform for the one and only time in her life./ Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

In the Second World War, a hidden tale of bravery and sacrifice emerged, starring Krystyna Skarbek, known as Christine Granville.

Amidst the turmoil, Granville, a woman of privilege, joined Britain’s Section D and embarked on a perilous mission. As the “flaming Polish patriot,” she clandestinely operated in Poland, transmitting vital messages between allies and rescuing imperiled Polish pilots.

Captured by the Gestapo in 1941, Granville astounded her captors by feigning tuberculosis, securing her release. With a new identity and accompanied by her partner, she embarked on a treacherous escape to Turkey, abandoning her homeland forever.

Reborn as Christine Granville, she became a radio operator and paratrooper. On D-Day, she confronted German infiltrators, embarking on a grueling 70-mile trek to freedom. In the Alps, Granville orchestrated daring acts of deception, liberating prisoners and kindling hope.

Surviving war’s cruelty, Granville’s exploits even inspired Ian Fleming’s Bond Girls. However, her valiant life met a tragic end in 1952, when she fell victim to a relentless stalker.

Lydia Litvyak

Soviet Union’s flying ace hero Lily Litvyak
Soviet Union’s flying ace hero Lily Litvyak. / Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

Lydia, a flight instructor, and Senior Lieutenant, defied norms in the Soviet Air Force. While the Night Witches stole the limelight, she commanded bombers, ground-attack, and fighter squadrons.

From her early days in flying clubs to joining the 586th Fighter Regiment, Lydia’s expertise shone.

Transferred to the all-male 437th Fighter Regiment, she astounded on her third combat mission. In a breathtaking display, she single-handedly downed a Messerschmitt Me-109G and a Junkers Ju-88 bomber, etching her name as the first woman to claim an aerial victory.

Dubbed the White Rose of Stalingrad, Lydia soared, downing countless enemies until her fateful disappearance over the Donbass.

Pursued by eight relentless 109s, her vanishing act remains shrouded in mystery. Her body, lost to the ages, stands as a testament to her sacrifice.

Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya

Soviet Union’s national hero Anatoly Kosmodemyanskaya Zoya.
Soviet Union’s national hero Anatoly Kosmodemyanskaya Zoya. / Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya, a mere 18 years old, blazed a trail as the first woman bestowed with the esteemed title of Hero of the Soviet Union during World War II.

Fearlessly volunteering for the Red Army’s Western Front, she joined the ranks as a saboteur and integral member of the reconnaissance group. Venturing behind enemy lines near Moscow, she planted treacherous land mines and severed crucial German supply routes.

Following orders, Kosmodemyanskaya set ablaze a stable and public buildings in Petrischevo. Unfortunately, betrayed by locals or a fellow fighter, she fell into the hands of the merciless Germans. Subjected to unimaginable torture, she endured freezing cold, beatings, and whippings. Her unwavering loyalty prevailed, as she revealed no information.

The next day, she was hanged in the town center, marked with the damning label of “arsonist.” Her lifeless body swung for a month, desecrated by visiting soldiers.

Susan Travers

Englishwoman Susan Travers was the only woman to formally serve in the French Foreign Legion.
Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

Susan Travers, a fearless English socialite, defied norms during World War II. Initially a nurse, she joined the Free French Forces and served in Syria and North Africa alongside the French Foreign Legion.

Travers’ dedication to Colonel Marie-Pierre Koenig led her through perilous situations, including hiding from Rommel’s forces for 15 days. Braving enemy fire, she guided 2,500 troops to safety and earned the rank of general.

Travers continued her courageous service in Italy, Germany, and France, enduring injuries from a landmine.

Remarkably, she became the only woman to officially serve in the French Foreign Legion, later serving in Vietnam. At 91, she published her memoir, “Tomorrow to Be Brave: A Memoir of the Only Woman Ever to Serve in the French Foreign Legion,” immortalizing her extraordinary story.

Lyudmila Pavlichenko

Portrait of Lyudmila Pavlichenko a Soviet Hero.
Portrait of Lyudmila Pavlichenko a Soviet Hero. / Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

Lyudmila Pavlichenko, a true force on the battlefield. As a Russian sniper of unparalleled skill, she rose to the prestigious rank of major and earned the esteemed title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

Pavlichenko’s journey commenced long before the outbreak of World War II, when her prowess as a sharpshooter garnered recognition. Amidst the chaos, she answered the call to join the Soviet Army alongside 2,000 fellow female snipers.

Tragically, only 500 would survive the perils that awaited them. Yet, amidst the tribulations, Pavlichenko emerged as a beacon of bravery, surpassing her peers in both experience and expertise.

With a staggering tally of 309 confirmed kills, including 36 enemy snipers, Pavlichenko’s lethal precision surpassed even her male counterpart’s accomplishments. However, her path to glory was paved with sacrifice and resilience.

After sustaining injuries from mortar fire, she embarked on an inspiring journey, undertaking a public relations and recruitment tour across the United States and Canada. Amidst a world plagued by skepticism and sexism, Pavlichenko defied the odds, training future snipers and carving a path of empowerment.

Beyond her military service, Pavlichenko’s dedication endured. Transitioning into a role as a historian at Kyiv University, she preserved the stories of valor and ensured their perpetual remembrance.

Additionally, she played an instrumental role in the Soviet Committee of the Veterans of War, offering unwavering support and camaraderie to those who had endured the crucible of conflict.

Nancy Wake

STUDIO PORTRAIT OF NANCY WAKE, HIGHLY DECORATED WOMAN MEMBER OF THE ALLIED ESCAPE ROUTE ORGANISATION IN OCCUPIED FRANCE 1940–1943
Studio Portrait of Nancy Wake / Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

Nancy Wake, a nomadic soul who traversed continents, found herself entangled in the tempest of the Second World War. Born in New Zealand, raised in Australia, and later embarking on adventures in New York and London as a journalist, fate led her to Marseille alongside her French husband when Germany invaded France.

Unhesitant, she joined the French resistance, smuggling men, procuring supplies, and forging documents to fuel the flame of hope.

Captured and interrogated by the Germans, she valiantly withheld any secrets. Freed, she joined the Special Operations Executive, receiving training as a spy. Returning to France, she detonated buildings, engaged in combat, and even killed an SS sentry with her bare hands.

Tragedy struck when the Gestapo tortured and killed her husband. After the war, she ran for office, sharing her remarkable story in her biography, “The White Mouse.” Nancy Wake passed away in 2011 at 98, leaving behind a legacy of bravery and defiance that continues to inspire.

Cathay Williams

mage of American female Buffalo Soldier Cathey Williams
Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

Pvt. Cathay Williams, a name few people are familiar with, emerges from the mists of history and the mayhem of conflict.

From liberated slave to steadfast soldier, her remarkable exploits are a testament to women’s indomitable spirit in warfare.

Forging her path within the Union Army, Pvt. Williams embarked on an extraordinary odyssey. Initially serving as a support troop and donning the cook’s apron, she silently maneuvered through the ranks, concealing her true identity. Only a trusted friend and loyal cousin knew her secret — a secret buried until fate intervened.

Transforming into William Cathay, a member of the 38th U.S. Infantry Regiment, Pvt. Williams continued her invaluable service on the front lines. Her true gender was unexpectedly revealed during an illness in New Mexico.

Her untold story remained hidden until a determined journalist from the St. Louis Daily Times uncovered it in 1876. Seeking recognition and benefits in her twilight years proved futile, and she was laid to rest in a pauper’s grave — a tragic end for a forgotten heroine.

Ruby Bradley

Bradley as the Brooke Army Medical Center’s Director of Nursing Activities
Bradley as the Brooke Army Medical Center’s Director of Nursing Activities. / Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

The untold story of Colonel Ruby Bradley — a name lost in the sands of time, yet a beacon of unparalleled bravery and resilience. Step into the forgotten realm of a remarkable POW nurse who defied the odds and carved her path amidst the chaos of war.

Adorned with a staggering collection of 34 medals and citations, including the prestigious Legions of Merit and Bronze Stars, Colonel Ruby Bradley embodied unwavering dedication and unmatched valor. Her story transcends traditional nursing, weaving a tapestry of extraordinary heroism.

Amidst the tumultuous landscape of World War II, Colonel Bradley’s journey unfolds. Serving as the hospital administrator in Luzon, Philippines, she radiated hope in the face of the impending invasion.

Evading capture with a doctor and fellow nurse, their sanctuary was shattered by betrayal, leading them to a transformed prison camp. For three arduous years, Bradley and her resilient team tended to fellow POWs, delivering babies, performing life-saving surgeries, and secretly smuggling supplies to sustain their captive comrades. Astonishingly, Bradley herself weighed a mere 84 pounds when the camp was liberated in 1945.

Aleda Lutz

Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

The incredible story of Aleda Lutz, an unsung heroine who soared through the skies amidst the chaos of war. Serving as a flight nurse with the esteemed 803rd Military Air Evacuation Squad, Lutz dedicated herself to the swift rescue of injured soldiers from the frontlines.

With unwavering bravery, Lutz undertook an astonishing 196 evacuation missions, single-handedly bringing back 3,500 courageous men to safety. Her unparalleled commitment and tireless efforts granted her the distinction of surpassing all others in flight hours logged.

Tragically, fate dealt a devastating blow. In December of 1944, the C47 aircraft carrying Lutz and wounded soldiers crashed, marking the end of her extraordinary journey. However, her legacy lives on.

In 1990, the Veterans Administration Hospital in Saginaw, Michigan was renamed in honor of this selfless heroine.

Leigh Ann Hester

In June 2005, Hester awaited the presentation of her Silver Star medal at Camp Liberty in Iraq.
In June 2005, Hester awaited the presentation of her Silver Star medal at Camp Liberty in Iraq. / Image Source: Wikimedia Commons — Public Domain

Sgt. Leigh Ann Hester, a remarkable soldier serving in the Kentucky National Guard and as a sergeant in the esteemed 617th Military Police, became a shining symbol of courage in the face of adversity.

In the year 2005, amidst the Iraqi landscape, Sgt. Hester found herself leading a supply convoy, expecting a secure journey. Little did she know that a sinister storm was brewing. Suddenly, like a swarm of hornets, approximately 50 insurgents descended upon the convoy, launching RPGs and spraying gunfire with their light machine guns.

In the midst of chaos, Sgt. Hester’s voice rang out with authority, urging her fellow soldiers to charge through the enemy ranks. They fought their way to a strategic position where they could regroup and mount a counterattack. Alongside her, Staff Sgt. Timothy Hein matched her unwavering resolve.

Together, they fearlessly stormed an enemy trench, engaging in intense combat at close quarters. For what seemed like an eternity, bullets flew and lives hung in the balance. Through their sheer determination, they succeeded in eliminating 27 insurgents, their marksmanship leaving no room for doubt.

Recognizing her unmatched bravery, Sgt. Leigh Ann Hester was awarded the prestigious Silver Star, a symbol of her unwavering valor amidst the chaos of war.

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Sam
Sam

Written by Sam

A Part-time Writer, Full-time Realtor, a Father, and someone who is absolutely crazy about History, Politics, and Space

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